6 Steps to Success in Test Automation

 Test automation is very widely used by companies due to the many benefits it offers. From better test path coverage to repetitive and exhaustive testing, it overcomes human errors that are caused by tiredness or negligence. But along with so many advantages, it also poses many problems. You have an automation solution for almost every situation but managers often find it very daunting to locate the right one and implement it in the best way. Let's have a look at 6 steps to achieve success in test automation. These steps are easy but are often ignored, leading to failure.

Know more about Automation Testing

Understanding and commitment


First, the team needs to understand that automation is essential and everyone should be committed to the cause. The testers should realize that automation testing is assisted by computer and is not a fully automated process. So the testers' involvement in test data generation, report analysis, installation, script creation and result analysis remains vital.


Dedicated team


There should be a dedicated group of automation testers that are exclusively assigned to look into test automation. Automation program should not be treated as a part time work and the onus lies with the managers to propagate this feeling.


Goal of automation


You must be clear about the exact goal of using test automation for your project. It can be increasing the test coverage, reducing the time for test execution, removing the chances of destabilization or touching some other aspects of testing like API testing. The focus of the automation program must be clarified and the entire strategy must pan out accordingly.


Sticking to coding guidelines


Automation testers must know that automation is very similar to that of development and hence the entire scripting should be in adherence to coding guidelines. Data driven approach should be followed to allow unlimited testing by just changing the data. Concepts like reusability and data independence should be followed.


Choosing the right tool


The success of test automation greatly depends on the right choice of automation tool. You must consider factors like purpose, efficiency, usability, kind of product and cost. There are many specific tools for different types of testing like Win runner and Silk Test for GUI testing, nunit and junit for unit testing. You can even find open source tools like Selenium that can be manipulated and customized as per the requirement.


Identifying the right tests


Since all the test cases cannot be automated, the emphasis should be on automating those test cases that are high on priority or that have high chances of failure. The high activity application paths like invoice generation, order placement, integration points between two components or applications, critically important processes and the areas that need repetitive testing are perfect cases for automation.


These steps are meant to guide you in your quest for success in test automation. Proceed with an open mind and be receptive to ideas. Develop a strategy with smaller goals in mind and grow strength by strength.


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Codeless Automation Testing

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